Pearl

Auteur:	Texte généralement attribué au Pearl Poet.
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Langue:	Anglais
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Manuscrit

London, British Library, Cotton, Nero A. X

Éditions modernes

Pearl, éd. Israel Gollancz, London, Nutt, 1921.
Pearl, éd. E. V. Gordon, Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1955.
"Pearl", "Cleanness", "Patience", "Sir Gawain and the Green Knight", Edited with an Introduction by A. C. Cawley and J. J. Anderson, London, Dent, 1962, 258 p.
Sir Gawain and the Green Knight; Pearl; Cleanness; Patience, Edited by J. J. Anderson, London, Everyman (Everyman's Library), 1976, xxv + 319 p. — Réimpr.: 1996.
The Poems of the Pearl Manuscript: "Pearl", "Cleanness", "Patience", "Sir Gawain and the Green Knight" Edited by Malcolm Andrew and Ronald Waldron, London, Arnold (York Medieval Texts. Second Series), 1978, 376 p. — 2^e éd.: Exeter, University of Exeter (Exeter Medieval English Texts), 1987. — 3^e éd.: 1996. — 4^e éd.: 2002. — 5^e éd.: Fully Revised Fifth Edition With New Introduction and Incorporating Prose Translation on CD-ROM, 2007.

Traductions modernes

en anglais:
- "Sir Gawain and the Green Knight", "Pearl" and "Sir Orfeo" Translated by J. R. R. Tolkien, London, Allen and Unwin, 1975, 148 p.
- Pearl: A New Verse Translation by Marie Borroff, New York, Norton, 1977.
- Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, Patience, and Pearl: Verse Translations [by] Marie Borroff, New York, Norton, 2001, 193 p.

Études

Blanch, Robert J., éd., "Sir Gawain" and "Pearl": Critical Essays, Bloomington, Indiana University Press (A Midland Book, 93), 1966, 274 p.; réimpr.: 1971.
Blenkner, Louis, « The theological structure of Pearl », Traditio, 24, 1968, p. 43-75.
Borroff, Marie, « Pearl's "maynful mone": crux, simile, and structure », Acts of Interpretation: The Text in its Contexts 700-1600, éd. Mary J. Carruthers et Elizabeth D. Kirk, Norman, Pilgrim Books, 1982, p. 159-172.
Burrow, J. A., The Gawain-Poet, Plymouth, Northcote House (Writers and Their Work), 2001, v + 70 p.
Clark, S. L., et J. Wasserman, « The Pearl Poet's city imagery », Southern Quarterly, 16 1978, p. 297-309.
Conley, John, « Pearl and a lost tradition », Journal of English and Germanic Philology, 54, 1955, p. 332-347.
Conley, John, éd., The Middle English "Pearl": Critical Essays, Notre Dame, University of Notre Dame Press, 1970.
Everett, Dorothy, « Pearl », Chaucer and His Contemporaries, éd. Helaine Newstead, New York, Fawcett, 1968, p. 299-309.
Heiserman, A. R., « The plot of Pearl », PMLA, 80, 1965, p. 164-171.
Hieatt, Constance, « Pearl and the dream-vision tradition », Studia neophilologica, 37, 1965, p. 139-145.
Hoffman, Stanton De Voren, « The Pearl: notes for an interpretation », Modern Philology, 58, 1960, p. 73-80.
Kean, P. M., The "Pearl": An Interpretation, New York, Barnes and Noble, 1967.
Kottler, Barnet, et Alan M. Markman, A Concordance to Five Middle English Poems: "Clenness", "St. Erkenwald", "Sir Gawain and the Green Knight", "Patience", "Pearl", Pittsburgh, University of Pittsburgh Press, 1966, xxxiii + 761 p.
Luttrell, Claude, « The introduction to the dream in Pearl », Medium Aevum, 47, 1978, p. 274-291.
Moorman, Charles, « The role of the narrator in Pearl », Modern Philology, 53, 1955, p. 73-81.
Parr, Roger P., « Rhetoric and symbol in the Pearl », Studies in Medieval Culture, 3, 1970, p. 177-187.
Rhodes, Jim, Poetry Does Theology: Chaucer, Grosseteste, and the Pearl-Poet, Notre Dame, University of Notre Dame Press, 2001, xi + 324 p.
Sklute, Larry M., « Expectation and fulfillment in Pearl », Philological Quarterly, 52, 1973, p. 663-679.
Spearing, A. C., « Symbolic and dramatic development in Pearl », Modern Philology, 60, 1962, p. 1-12.
Spearing, A. C., Textual Subjectivity: The Encoding of Subjectivity in Medieval Narratives and Lyrics, Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2005, viii + 273 p.
Watts, Ann Chalmers, « Pearl, inexpressibility, and poems of human loss », PMLA, 99:1, 1984, p. 26-40. [Jstor]
Wilson, Edward, « The "gostly drem" in Pearl », Neuphilologische Mitteilungen, 69, 1968, p. 90-101.

Bibliographie